Media Communications Feedback Essay

All things considered, after a cautious audit of your arrangement, I noticed the accompanying issues. You have to address them before actualizing the arrangement. The objective populace of your message is dominatingly African-American ladies matured 20-49. The insights you are utilizing do exclude different gatherings who could be a contributing variable to the significant levels of contaminations and passings. For example, what are the figures for tainted guys in the network? For you to accomplish better outcomes, you ought to consider remembering men for your battle. Simultaneously, you didn't recognize the significant reasons for contamination. Why, for example, are different gatherings not influenced? On the off chance that the causes are identified with financial and social factors, for example, neediness and joblessness, at that point your objective is pressure specialist co-ops, for example, as Non-Governmental associations and the administration to address those issues. The age distinction of your objective gathering implies that individuals could have various interests. Hence, you ought to have indicated various projects that interests to each age gathering. The T. V and radio broadcasts you picked advances for the most part to the young; shouldn't something be said about those matured more than forty? Thus, the moderators you have as a main priority are not suitable for this specific battle. You need good examples who could be a genuine guide to the crowd. In such manner, it is helpful to include network individuals who realize how to relate with your objective gathering (Galea et al, 2002, 297). Consequently, search for someone who has been included before in network ventures, and not music superstars: this class of individuals may have negative impacts because of their ways of life. Your trademark won't accomplish the ideal conduct changes. Messaging and discussing HIV/Aids helps in systems administration: in any case, you need a methodology that will change their ways of life, for example, through support in instruction courses. Your test, along these lines, is to â€Å"market changes in conduct by utilizing key communication† (Siegel and Doner, 2004, 42). By what method will you decide whether you are accomplishing your objectives? The Academy for Educational Development recognizes assessment as one part of deciding if expressed objectives are being acknowledged (AED, 2010). In this manner, you ought to recognize the instruments you will use to evaluate whether your objective gathering is reacting emphatically to the program. Think about leading an overview following three months to gather information regarding their sexual exercises. Finally, I figure you should lead an essential research yourself before making a move. The information you got from the observation report should go about as optional data to control your own exploration. Actually, an essential research is important when wanting to actualize any undertaking. All things considered, your general arrangement distinguishes an underestimated bunch that needs support. In any case, to accomplish the best outcomes, have the best arrangement. Victory. References Academy for Educational Development. (2007). Wellbeing Communication Partnership. Gotten to May, 08, 2010 < http://www. globalhealthcommunication. organization/ventures/health_communication_partnership Doner M. , Siegel L. (2004). Showcasing general wellbeing: systems to advance social change. New York: Jones and Bartlett Learning’ Galea, S. , et al. (2002). Access to assets for substance clients in Harlem, New York City: Service supplier and customer points of view. Diary for Health Education and Behavior. New York: Society for Public Health Education

The Fool in William Shakespeares As You Like It Essay -- William Shak

The Fool in William Shakespeare's As You Like It The imbecile is one of the primary character models that any understudy of writing figures out how to dissect. In spite of his apparently light or even futile jabber, the idiot normally figures out how to express some genuinely significant things. Upon further investigation, the understudy may see that it is a direct result of his inclination for unreasonableness that the dolt is offered leave to communicate even hostile facts about different characters. What occurs, however, when one imbecile experiences another? Numb-skulls are not used to being dependent upon one another’s mind; this experience of being held up to a kind of mirror is commonly saved for the characters who must experience some change to advance the plot. Touchstone and Jaques figure out how to defy that norm, and just by existing together appear to contend. Both satisfy some piece of our desire for the simpleton, yet neither figures out how to fill the job completely. Which one comes nearer is an issue deserv ing of some discussion. In her book The Fool: His Social and Literary History, Enid Welsford commits a part to â€Å"The Court-Fool in Elizabethan Drama† and quickly talks about As You Like It explicitly. She at one point portrays tricks as being â€Å"†¦partly inside and mostly outside the activity of the drama.† (244). This thought is appropriate to Touchstone and Jaques, yet in a somewhat unexpected route in comparison to she planned it. She was depicting characters put by condition in that liminal state- - characters with no longing to move to either side of their center ground. Likewise, she portrays the contrasts among Touchstone and Jaques, both in appearance and demeanor. Above all, she specifies that Touchstone â€Å"†¦exposes gesture; yet he is competent of†¦criticism, and his decisions are r... ... infringing on his domain. Jaques is a kind of numb-skull in a kind of court, however Touchstone’s nearness gets a gleam of the remainder of the worldâ€a genuine numb-skull from a genuine courtâ€that breaks Jaques before he ever gets an opportunity to toss a solitary stone at Touchstone. Jaques’ endeavors to discover a spot for himself, at that point, just read as an abnormal, lost man making faces in a glass. Its absolutely impossible that Jaques can outperform Touchstone’s inalienable liminalityâ€where Touchstone slips consistently starting with one world then onto the next, all through the activity, Jaques just jumps jerkily to and fro like somebody strolling on hot coals. He never arrives in any one spot sufficiently long to truly set up himself. It is therefore that Touchstone fills each feature of the fool’s job more capably than Jaques, up as far as possible when Jaques takes the customary fool’s consummation and remains solitary.

Coping With Fatigue Caused by an Antidepressant

Coping With Fatigue Caused by an Antidepressant Depression Treatment Medication Print When Your Antidepressant Makes You Tired By Nancy Schimelpfening Nancy Schimelpfening, MS is the administrator for the non-profit depression support group Depression Sanctuary. Nancy has a lifetime of experience with depression, experiencing firsthand how devastating this illness can be. Learn about our editorial policy Nancy Schimelpfening Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on December 10, 2015 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 04, 2020 More in Depression Treatment Medication Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Types Childhood Depression Suicide Side-effects from antidepressants are hard to avoid. Fatigue is one of them. This mostly is true of tricyclic antidepressants  like Elavil (amitriptyline) and Tofranil (imipramine), which doctors dont often prescribe any more. But even the newer classes of antidepressantsâ€"selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) such as Prozac (fluoxetine), and serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) such as Cymbalta (duloxetine)â€"can lay you low. Given that depression itself can make you feel exhausted, it can be frustrating to find that the medication youre taking to treat it isnt helping. If youre dealing with this particular problem, here are some ways you may be able to get the benefits of your medication without constantly feeling like you need a nap. Why Antidepressants Cause Fatigue Certain antidepressants work by acting on brain chemicals called neurotransmittersâ€"in particular norepinephrine and serotoninâ€"causing them to linger in the spaces between nerve cells where they carry out their job of regulating mood. At the same time, though, these medications affect other neurotransmitters, including histamine and acetylcholine, sometimes leading to unpleasant side effects such as  dry mouth,  blurry vision, weight gain, and sedation. Its this last side effect that may be responsible for the fatigue you experience when you take an antidepressant. What to Avoid When You Have Fatigue If youre truly fighting to keep your eyes open, there are some important things to avoid doing. Do not get behind the wheel of your car. Let someone else do the driving, call a car service or cab, or use public transportation until youve found a workaround for your fatigue. Steer clear of alcohol and any medications that also tend to be sedating. The combo of either with your antidepressant could make your fatigue worse. Ways to Perk up If Your Meds Are Making Your Tired You may be tempted to give in to exhaustion and set up camp on your couch, but there are other things you can do if your antidepressant is wiping you out. Here are some possibilities. Make time to nap during the day. This doesnt mean you have to climb under the covers and snooze the afternoon away. According to the National Sleep Foundation, just 20 minutes of low-intensity activity sleep is enough to leave most people feeling refreshed and energized. In fact, more shut-eye than that can make you even groggier.Get some exercise. It sounds counterintuitiveâ€"how could moving possibly be helpful when the last thing you feel like doing is moving? A 2008 study at the University of Georgia found that regular low-intensity could reduce fatigue by as much as 65 percent, for example.?? This was especially true of people in the study who did low-intensity exercise as opposed to moderate-intensity activity. That means that a leisurely walk could do more to perk you up than, say, a challenging stint on an exercise bike.Pop your pill at bedtime. Unless theres some reason your doctor would prefer you down your depression medication in the morning or during the day, taking it a t night may help you fall asleep more easily so you get the rest you need to feel more alert during waking hours.  Wait it out. For most people, the side effects of antidepressants wear off as their bodies become adjusted to the medication. When to See Your Doctor If after several weeks youre still feeling zonked, you and your doctor may need to go back to the drawing board and try a different drug or supplement your medication with a second drug thats stimulating, such as Provigil (modafinil). Can Antidepressants Make You Feel Worse?

Ethical Ethics And Ethical Guidelines - 2103 Words

Ethical Guidelines in different professions serve a variety of purposes to keep research participants safe and ethical. I believe that these guidelines or codes assist researchers with their studies so that the study being performed is accurate. Ethical codes or guidelines assist with providing a practical guide to members of their profession who might be experiencing a moral or ethical dilemma concerning their professional conduct in a particular circumstance (Poythress (2011). I think that if a person in a professional field finds themselves in a moral or ethical situation then the ethical guidelines can be very helpful in providing counsel. The purpose of this paper is to study the ethical consequences and show other ways to comply with accurate ethical values. Informed consents, protecting participants from harm and abiding by ethical guidelines helps research studies to be more accurate and precise. I have had the opportunity to read a variety of articles about ethical guidelines for research studies and I found The Tuskegee Syphilis Study to be the most interesting. The Tuskegee Syphilis Study took place in Tuskegee, Alabama were African-American men were chosen to participate in a study which was supposed to help discover the effects of untreated syphilis (Smolin 2012). The purpose of this study was to find African-American males who were in the second stage of syphilis, and then occasionally complete examinations on the men to help determine the effects that theShow MoreRelatedCode Of Ethics And Ethical Guidelines1547 Words   |  7 PagesCode of Ethics and Ethical Guidelines There are many ethical codes and guidelines a supervisor should follow. One of the most important ethical codes refers to competency. The American Counseling Association (2014) and the Association for Counselor Education and Supervision (ACES) (2011) both reiterate the importance of competency professionally as a counselor and supervisor. Counselors are only to practice within their scope of competence. This is based on the counselor’s education, training, experienceRead MoreEthical Issues Of The Ottawa Hospital Board1518 Words   |  7 Pagesrecognition of ethical issues, risk of ethical conflicts, and put into practice ethical decision-making as it applies to and aligns with the mission, vision and values of The Ottawa Hospital (Appendix1)1. The objective is to provide guidelines, ethical tools and resources. Board members can work with and build upon these to develop an ethics protocol of ‘best practices’ that addresses their needs. Once fully developed they should feel enabled to proactively identify ethical issues, risk of ethical issuesRead Morepsych 660 Individual on Personal Ethics Essays1269 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Ethics Awareness Inventory Brenda Brandmeir PSYCH/660 January 20, 2015 Instructor: Jordan Pennefather Ethics Awareness Inventory The Ethics Awareness Inventory (EAI) is an instrument used to establish ones different attitudes to different portions of ethical thought and behavior. According to The Williams Institute (2011), Ethics Awareness Inventory is a powerful tool for developing ethical competency. Besides being an instructive personal ethics assessment instrument, the EAI is aRead MoreThe Ethics Of Business Ethics1471 Words   |  6 PagesNowadays, the concern for business ethics is growing rapidly in the business community around the world. Business ethics are focused on the judgment of decisions taken by managers and their behaviors. The issue regarding these judgments is the norms and cultures that shape these judgments. Business ethics are concerned about the issue, how will the issue be solved and how will it move ahead along the transition analysis as well (Carroll, 2014). Business ethics can be addressed at different levelsRead MoreDeveloping An Alternative Punishment For Adolescents1345 Words   |  6 Pagescriminal justice field. Ethics helps management differentiate what is considered right or wrong within the management and the process implemented for the treating adolescents. There are many branches considered within the study of ethics. Metaethics can be considered as the language, methods, logic structure, or reasoning when interpretation ethic terms. Identifying or classifying the behavior or standards of conduct uses the knowledge and background of normative ethics. Solving practical moralRead MoreEthics And Its Impact On Society1281 Words   |  6 Pagesunemployment, and losing faith in the status quo, including political (government) leadership (Hasel, 2013). In modern times, ethics in government have become not only something of great public interest, but also an important area of study in the academic fields of politics and government. Ethics refers to the study of right and wrong behaviors (Makenricko, 2007). Ethics means weighing carefully the actions to be undertaken through the compliance prism of a set of values and standards defined atRead MoreSocial Care Environment: Ethical Practice Essay1050 Words   |  5 PagesWhen working in a social care environment, ethical practice plays a major part in every aspect of your work. This essay will explain what ethical practise is, how it affects the social care industry, and some examples as to how it could play an important role in daily work. Ethical practise is difficult to properly define. â€Å"Caseworkers, supervisors, and other staff should be guided by an overarching set of ethical standards that inform their decision-making and conduct when working with childrenRead MoreChristian World View And Statistics1364 Words   |  6 Pagesthe statistical ethical guidelines. Another important to look at is how Christian World view can be applied to statistics. In this essay, the following will be discussed: statistical ethical guidelines, ethical issues from a Christian World view, and ethical issues. Christian World View and Statistics The following section will be discussing: statistical ethical guidelines, ethical issues from a Christian World view, and ethical issues. By establishing what statistics guidelines are and what ChristianRead MoreInformed Consent Essay1268 Words   |  6 Pagesand regulations on how to set up studies to find answers. Ethics are the guidelines or standards used by researchers when setting up a study. Ethical research studies abide by the guidelines set up by the American Psychological Association (APA). They need to understand concept of risk to benefit ratio. One of the ethical guidelines explored in this paper is informed consent and the impact on psychological research. Under the APA Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct, sectionRead MoreEthical Codes And Guidelines Are Not Like Basic Recipes1468 Words   |  6 PagesEthics is an ongoing process in counseling in which every counselor should have some sort of knowledge about. Standard ethical codes and guideli nes are not like basic recipes. They are very broad and vague. Ethical codes are often use for what you need to do, but not always how you should do it. Ethics is a word that’s widely used and an integral piece to the helping profession. Ethics is important for all individuals who are working in the helping profession, including mental health, rehabilitation

Traveling Around the Fashion Trends of Women 20th - 21st...

The word fashion trends mean a change of clothing style. The first fashion capital of the world was Paris, France. The ‘Belle Epoque’ was the very first fashion trend. In the early 20th century, women had a conservative figure to concentrate on their body figure. A new style was born in the roaring 20’s, was brought the beginning of modern fashion. The roaring 20’s was known for the flapper skirts, gathered skirts, pleated skirts, higher hemlines, and low-cut necklines. The era of the Great Depression became known for its sophisticated Garbo look, where nylon stockings became trendy. World War II is the start of the pants revolution of women. â€Å"The 1950’s were known for a tailored look and immaculate grooming† (Kichura 1). During this†¦show more content†¦Today, women are influenced to wear braziers, which are now known as bras. During the Great Depression, women needed to enter the work force, where they started to wear business suits and fitted jackets with shoulder pads. This generation, imitated the concepts of the clothing trends of women in the workforce. Today, this kind of garment is a formal attire of women. In 1960, ragged jeans became a clothing trend of women. As a result, this attire inspired both women and men to wear this clothing, so this became a unisexual trend. The boyish figure of the 20th century influenced women to replace corsets to bra, stretch bra, and girdles with suspenders. As a result, fashion designers incorporate these concepts to their designs. During the mid 60s and 70s women began to wear T-shirts with slogans, messages, etc. T-shirts continue to exist today for both women and men. Women in the 20th century also influenced the fashion trends of the 21st century in the sports arena. In the 20th century, women began to become interested and active in sports. In the early 1900s, women wore athletic garments, which made it easier for women to move around, while being acti ve. These sports clothing continues to be used today. In the early 1930s, the swimwear for women was born. Today, different varieties of swimwear exists. A fashion designer named Tomas Burberry created sport clothes, which allowed women to have greater ease ofShow MoreRelatedA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 Pagessome of them classical (pp.421-423). bB III. Excerpt from a Lecture on Alchemy Terence McKenna, Wetlands Preserve, 1998 â€Å"†¦Let me read you a passage from Giordano Bruno. This is a wonderful passage from the Picatrix. This was the book of 12th century magical texts that began to introduce these hermetic ideas and this passage is the core passage that inspired the Rosacrucians and numerous other utopian movements. Here is Frances Yeats, â€Å"Hermes Trismegistus is often mentioned as the source for someRead MoreAzerbaijans Tourism Industry12172 Words   |  49 PagesFor instance, Schumann (2010) reports that, Cultural heritage tourism means traveling to experience the places and activities that authentically represent the stories and people of the past and present (31). Unfortunately, some industry analysts characterize the cultural-heritage tourism sector as being a poor cousin knock-off of more expensive alternatives. In fact, King, Bays and Foster (2002) describes the trend in cultural-heritage tourism in recent years as being an attempt to lur[e]Read MoreGlobalization and It Effects on Cultural Integration: the Case of the Czech Republic.27217 Words   |  109 Pagesforefront of mans complexities. With these thoughts in mind, man has moved through history trying to satisfy his desires in relation to others. The advent of the twenty-first century gave birth to the idea of making the world a single village, thus, globalization. Globalization is the most talk-about issues in the 21st century. However, there is the difficulty of the world to come up with a single and uniform definition. This is because, so many people doubt if the happenings in the world today areRead MoreModern History.Hsc.2012 Essay25799 Words   |  104 Pagesharassment from t he local police – were populated by single men†. (H Green) Hundreds of thousands of Dust Bowl families (known as ‘Okies’ as many came from Oklahoma and ‘Arkies’ for the ones who came from Arkansas) turned into agricultural migrants, traveling from farm to farm picking crops at starvation wages. the ‘Great Migration’ – the movement of Black americans from the South to the North. Estimates range from between 600,000 to 1.3 million people in the 1930s alone (note, between 1910 and 1960Read MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pagescontinue unabated. The global financial crisis and economic recession have challenged some assumptions about globalization and economic integration, but they have also underscored the interconnected nature of global economies. Most countries and regions around the world are inextricably linked, yet profound differences in institutional and cultural environments persist. The challenges for international management reflect this dynamism and the increasing unpredictability of global economic and politicalRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesOverview 23 †¢ Inputs 24 †¢ Processes 25 †¢ Outcomes 25 Summary and Implications for Managers 30 S A L Self-Assessment Library How Much Do I Know About Organizational Behavior? 4 Myth or Science? â€Å"Most Acts of Workplace Bullying Are Men Attacking Women† 12 An Ethical Choice Can You Learn from Failure? 24 glOBalization! Does National Culture Affect Organizational Practices? 30 Point/Counterpoint Lost in Translation? 31 Questions for Review 32 Experiential Exercise Workforce Diversity 32 Ethical DilemmaRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pagessharing, which has resulted in up to three weeks additional pay in profit sharing bonuses in some years. The test of the change is in the results. GE Fanuc’s revenue is up women employees, who composed about three-fourths of the bank’s workers. As a result, several years later about one-fourth of all managers and executives are women. Similar attention also was focused on other diverse groups of employees. So that all employees were given opportunities to grow and learn, the Bank of Montreal’s InstituteRead More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 PagesAssociation. In his spare time, he enjoys reading, cooking and eating good food, tennis, and travel to faraway places. He is especially proud of his wife, Carol, a retired elementary school teacher, his daughter Allison, who wo rks for the Center for Women and Excellence in Boston, and his daughter Teri, who is ï ¬ nishing a graduate program in education at NYU. ROXY PECK is Associate Dean of the College of Science and Mathematics and Professor of Statistics at California Polytechnic State UniversityRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pageswave This page intentionally left blank Project Management The Managerial Process The McGraw-Hill/Irwin Series Operations and Decision Sciences OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT Beckman and Rosenfield, Operations, Strategy: Competing in the 21st Century, First Edition Benton, Purchasing and Supply Chain Management, Second Edition Bowersox, Closs, and Cooper, Supply Chain Logistics Management, Third Edition Brown and Hyer, Managing Projects: A Team-Based Approach, First Edition Burt, Petcavage

The impact of outsourcing on HSBC, United Kingdom Free Essays

string(102) " by starting from scratch, it helped to build a relationship from the start with various departments\." INTRODUCTION 1.1 Research Title The impact of outsourcing on HSBC, United Kingdom 1.2 Research Question What is the impact of outsourcing on HSBC bank in the UK? 1. We will write a custom essay sample on The impact of outsourcing on HSBC, United Kingdom or any similar topic only for you Order Now 3 Research Objectives The objectives behind reviewing previous literatures and doing this project are: To discuss the concept of outsourcing To identify and understand the outsourcing strategy of HSBC bank, UK To analyse how outsourcing has impacted on the HSBC bank in the UK 1.4 Background and Definition HSBC Holdings is one of the largest banks across the globe. Pal and Pantaleo (2005) suggest that HSBC Holdings has over 9500 offices scattered in 80 countries. Outsourcing has been defined by many authors. Laabs, C. (1997) as summarised by Embleton Wright. (1998, p. 94) defines outsourcing as â€Å"†¦ having an outside vendor provide a service that you usually perform in-house†. (Gibson. 1996, p. 19) describes outsourcing as â€Å"The transfer of routine and repetitive tasks to an outside source†. Outsourcing arrangements are normally classified into two categories which are IT outsourcing and Business Process Outsourcing (BPO). Examples of IT outsourcing are system analysis, data processing and security management among others. On the other hand, BPO are back office administration, call centres, document processing and management of other selected processes. Offshore outsourcing is a subcategory of outsourcing where banks outsource services to a third party in another country other than the one in which the bank is based. This relates to HSBC as it already has a number of processing centres in India and Malaysia according to Pal and Pantaleo (2005). As discussed by Rohde (2003), it planned to move some business tasks such as data processing and call centre enquiries to India, Malaysia and China by 2006. The next part of the paper draws on the critical literature review which explores the overall concept of outsourcing related to HSBC. It explores different sub sections which are discussed in detailed. 2. LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 History and concept of outsourcing This section provides some historical background of the concept of outsourcing. According to Jacques (2006), outsourcing also known as offshore outsourcing, started in the 1950s. At that time, manufactured products rather than services were mostly outsourced. Jacques further suggests that Nike and Reebok were among the first to subcontract their production of shoes to Taiwanese and Korean suppliers. However, Busi Mclvor (2008) and Lonsdale Cox (2000) argued that it is very difficult or rather impossible to determine the origin of outsourcing. Jacques (2006), Lonsdale Cox (2000), Jiang Quresh (2005) and Foogooa (2008) all agreed that the concept of outsourcing for services emerged in the 1990s. Services such as canteen management and security have however been outsourced since the early 1960s or even earlier. The size and array of activities has drastically increased in the last 15–20 years to add in logistics, IT, finance, accounting and personnel. Many banks and financial institutions have since been moving their payroll, IT systems and customer services offshore. The outsourcing industry is one of the largest industries in the UK. The country is home to practically one fifth of all outsourcing agreements. Goodman Fox (2008) suggested that outsourcing was originally used during the recession period by firms to cut costs and achieve productivity. It is now more often considered as a key part of organisational change programme and also a strategic activity. In the public sector, extensive outsourcing which is more generally known as contracting-out began in the 1980s. It first began in the local government and then continued to central government in the 1990s. The next section will draw on the benefits and drawbacks of outsourcing. 2.2 The reasons behind HSBC outsourcing This section will limit it discussion to the various reasons which forced the bank to outsource some work. As stated by Kripalani (2006), â€Å"HSBC decided to outsource mainly because the need to constantly improve technology was becoming difficult for the bank, drawing attention away from its core financial-services business.† However, Pal Pantaleo (2005) argue that increasing pressure from Citigroup to remain competitive on cost triggered HSBC to outsource. With a revolution in technology, banks should be able to provide fast and efficient technology. While almost all banking transactions are now done online, HSBC had to move to a new technology platform to remain competitive and become more efficient. Hence, the UK based bank had to outsource its IT support and software development in India and Malaysia. Being in the financial services industry, HSBC could not cope with the increasing new technologies adopted by other banks. The other reason behind the decision to outsource was indeed cost saving. Griffiths (2003) cited that HSBC justified its decision to slash jobs from the UK to Asia in an attempt to cut costs. HSBC goes on to say that labour costs in India for example is much cheaper than in UK. The cost to maintain IT and back office work in the UK is quite high. Labour cost is relatively much higher in the UK than in Asian countries and economies of scale make the cost cheaper in those countries. Kripalani (2006) contended that the bank wanted to get the job done as fast as possible even if it means putting more workers on the job. As a result the job is done much quicker as a lower cost.The HSBC bank also looked to India as the country’s reputation for quality software work was becoming increasingly known. Moreover, access to the huge and potential Asian market is made easier by outsourcing in those countries as the bank gets more familiar to the local laws and regulations. 2.3 The outsourcing strategy of HSBC Lee, Miranda and Kim (2004) divide IT outsourcing strategies into three categories which are degree of integration, allocation of control and performance period. According to Kripalani (2006), HSBC learned from its outsourcing experience to develop strategies. The first strategy is to start small. HSBC started out a centre with only 30 people and many mistakes were made in the beginning. The bank therefore learned from those mistakes. Furthermore, by starting from scratch, it helped to build a relationship from the start with various departments. You read "The impact of outsourcing on HSBC, United Kingdom" in category "Essay examples" The second strategy is customer involvement. While trying to upgrade its international financial processing system, HSBC found out that it is crucial that experts get involve rather than making a request on paper only.Thirdly, the use of a hybrid offshoring model is another strategy. Moreover HSBC bank built a sense of community within the organisation to work towards quality work. Finally HSBC made sure that quality is maintained as it is a key factor to successful business. HSBC in-house short-term jobs and outsource long-term work. It can be argued that all those strategies above might not be enough for a successful outsourcing. How about supervision and control? Another strategy pointed out by Farrell (2009) is that HSBC in the UK split its service into two, with ordinary account holders served by Indian call centres and premier account holder by UK call centres. 2.4 The impact of outsourcing on HSBC HSBC has a wholly owned BPO subsidiary in Kolkata which employs 2000 employees working on back-office operations. It also has a software development centre in Pune. According to Mann (2005), HSBC â€Å"revealed a 37% rise in pre-tax profit to ?9.2bn ($17.6bn) for 2004 – largely on the back of the company’s performance outside the UK.† Again quoting Mann (2005) â€Å"expansion for HSBC has not been without its share of problems.† Due to outsourcing to cut down costs, HSBC had to face trade unions who were not happy with the increasing cutting down of jobs in the UK. Farrell (2009) stated that â€Å"HSBC ran into a row over its latest round of job cuts yesterday when the main trade union representing its staff claimed the bank’s announcement of 1,200 redundancies was fewer than half the real number.† Mann (2005) makes the point that concerns were raised in the UK about outsourcing banking services such as call centres in India due to quality standard. Moreover during the Asian crisis HSBC lost quite a lot of money due to outsourcing activities there. As said by King (2010), IT and outsourcing costs increased in 2009 due to progress in the bank’s standardisation plan. Research by Embleton Wright (1998) suggests that outsourcing brings benefits as well as drawbacks. They claim that the main advantage is cost saving. By outsourcing, small companies benefit from economies of scale whereas large companies benefit from the transfer of departments which are not performing well. They go on to suggest that other benefits are time saving to set up the department, hidden costs which are discovered, activities which are outside the company’s core business are taken care by experts, cash injection by selling assets when an activity is outsourced, greater flexibility in allocating human resources, accountability by the suppliers to provide agreed level of service which may not be controlled if activities are in-house, more free staffs in-house to do other important tasks, access to specialist tools, skills and technology, geographical problems may be reduced and finally outsourcing can improve quality due to the expertise of the provider. On the other hand, they also point out that the drawbacks include unsuccessful attempt to reduce costs, the surrender of control, difficulty and cost involve in bringing back a process in-house, morale of existing staffs may be affected due to cut in staffs, costly contracts and lost in quality. 3. CONCLUSION As in the previous sections, outsourcing has emerged from a practice mostly done to cut costs on a temporary basis to a strategy adopted by many companies around the world. HSBC bank in the UK outsources mainly to cut costs and remain competitive in the fast moving technology world. It mostly outsource its IT and back office work such as customer service and data processing. Having outsourced from the beginning, the bank has learned to adopt outsourcing strategies such as starting small, maintaining good relationship and quality.On balance it can be concluded that outsourcing has had a rather effective impact on HSBC by cutting costs but other risks such as increase in outsourcing costs should be managed. The impact on local employees’ morale has to be considered also. Moreover according to BBC News (2006), a worker in the data processing department in Bangalore has been taking money from customers’ accounts by hacking the system. Although the customers’ were reimbursed, it had a huge impact on the security of data held outside the UK. Nasscom, the trade body for the Indian IT and services sector, commented that they are aware that customers prefer to deal with call centres that are based in the UK rather than outside firstly because of the language difficulties and the opportunity to deal with the local branch. REFERENCE LIST Books Barrar, P. Gervais, R. (2006). Global outsourcing strategies: an international reference on effective outsourcing relationships. Hampshire: Gower Plublishing Limited. HSBC. (2007). HSBC’s Guide to Cash and Treasury Management in Asia Pacific 2008. Hong Kong: PPP Company Ltd. Jacques, V. (2006). International outsourcing strategy and competitiveness: Study on Current Outsourcing Trends : IT, Business Processes, Contact Centers†¦ Paris: Publibook. Kondabagil, J. (2007). Risk Management in electronic banking: concepts and bestt practices. Singapore: John Wiley Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd. Pal, N., Pantaleo, D. C. (2005). The agile enterprise: reinventing your organization for success in an on-demand world. New York: Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. Journals/Magazines Busi, M., McIvor, R. (2008). Setting the outsourcing research agenda: the top – 10 most urgent outsourcing areas. Strategic Outsourcing: An International Journal. 1(3) p. 185-197. Embleton, P. R., Wright, P. C. (1998). A practical guide to successful outsourcing. Empowerment in Organization. 6(3) p. 94-106. Foogooa, R. (2008). IS outsourcing – a strategic. Business Process Management Journal. 14(6) p. 858-864. Gibson, V.M. (1996). Outsourcing can save money and efficiency. Benefits Administration. March. p. 19. Goodman, R, Fox, M. (2008). Outsourced and Business Services – A UK Success Story. BSA – The Business Services Association. November p. 6. Lee, J., Miranda, S. M., Kim, Y. (2004). IT Outsourcing Strategies: Universalistic, Contingency, and Configurational Explanations of Success. Information Systems Research. 15(2) p. 110-131. Lonsdale, C., Cox, A. (2000). The historical development of outsourcing: the latest fadIndustrial Management Data Systems. 100(9) p. 444-450. O’Riordan, A., Sweeney, E. (2007). An investigation into outsourcing practice in Ireland: a new direction in logistics and supply chain management. European TransportTrasporti Europei. 35. p. 64-80. Rohde, L. (2003). Bank Gets Earful for Exporting IT Jobs. CIO. 1st December. pp. 24-26. Websites BBC News (2006). Man held in HSBC India scamprobe . [Online]. Available from: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/5122886.stm [Accessed: 2 May 2011] King, L. (2010). HSBC profits increase, but so do IT and outsourcing costs. [Online]. Available from: http://www.cio.co.uk/news/3234073/hsbc-profits-increase-but-so-do-it-and-outsourcing-costs/ [Accessed: 10 March 2011] Kripalani. (2006). HSBC’s Lessons in Outsourcing . [Online]. Available from: http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/06_05/b3969426.htm [Accessed: 10 March 2011] Mann, H. (2005). HSBC banking on global expansion . [Online]. Available from: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/4268223.stm [Accessed: 15 March 2011] Farrell, S. (2009). HSBC’s 1,200 job cuts spark row with union. [Online]. Available from: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/hsbcs-1200-job-cuts-spark-row-with-union-1654297.html [Accessed: 17 March 2011] Griffiths, K. (2003). HSBC to outsource 4,000 UK bank jobs to Asia. [Online]. Available from: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/hsbc-to-outsource-4000-uk-bank-jobs-to-asia-583652.html [Accessed: 17 March 2011] BIBLIOGRAPHY Books Jacques, V. (2006). International outsourcing strategy and competitiveness: Study on Current Outsourcing Trends : IT, Business Processes, Contact Centers†¦ Paris: Publibook. Pal, N., Pantaleo, D. C. (2005). The agile enterprise: reinventing your organization for success in an on-demand world. New York: Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. Journals/Magazines Busi, M., McIvor, R. (2008). Setting the outsourcing research agenda: the top – 10 most urgent outsourcing areas. Strategic Outsourcing: An International Journal. 1(3) p. 185-197. Embleton, P. R., Wright, P. C. (1998). A practical guide to successful outsourcing. Empowerment in Organization. 6(3) p. 94-106. Foogooa, R. (2008). IS outsourcing – a strategic. Business Process Management Journal. 14(6) p. 858-864. Gibson, V.M. (1996). Outsourcing can save money and efficiency. Benefits Administration. March. p. 19. Goodman, R, Fox, M. (2008). Outsourced and Business Services – A UK Success Story. BSA – The Business Services Association. November p. 6. Lee, J., Miranda, S. M., Kim, Y. (2004). IT Outsourcing Strategies: Universalistic, Contingency, and Configurational Explanations of Success. Information Systems Research. 15(2) p. 110-131. Lonsdale, C., Cox, A. (2000). The historical development of outsourcing: the latest fadIndustrial Management Data Systems. 100(9) p. 444-450. Websites BBC News (2006). Man held in HSBC India scamprobe . [Online]. Available from: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/5122886.stm [Accessed: 2 May 2011] King, L. (2010). HSBC profits increase, but so do IT and outsourcing costs. [Online]. Available from: http://www.cio.co.uk/news/3234073/hsbc-profits-increase-but-so-do-it-and-outsourcing-costs/ [Accessed: 10 March 2011] Kripalani. (2006). HSBC’s Lessons in Outsourcing . [Online]. Available from: http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/06_05/b3969426.htm [Accessed: 10 March 2011] Mann, H. (2005). HSBC banking on global expansion . [Online]. Available from: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/4268223.stm [Accessed: 15 March 2011] Farrell, S. (2009). HSBC’s 1,200 job cuts spark row with union. [Online]. Available from: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/hsbcs-1200-job-cuts-spark-row-with-union-1654297.html [Accessed: 17 March 2011] Griffiths, K. (2003). HSBC to outsource 4,000 UK bank jobs to Asia. [Online]. Available from: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/hsbc-to-outsource-4000-uk-bank-jobs-to-asia-583652.html [Accessed: 17 March 2011] How to cite The impact of outsourcing on HSBC, United Kingdom, Essay examples

The Teachings of Don Juan Review Essay Example

The Teachings of Don Juan Review Paper Essay on The Teachings of Don Juan Lets face it: if this book is not got it in 1968 and it is in the United States, it would be Carlos Castaneda little-known anthropologist, obsessive polubredovymi ideas about other realities. It is possible that he would be able to collect even a certain small group of his followers, but no more But The Teachings of Don Juan is not just made him famous (and rich), he soon acquired the status of cult writer. We must pay tribute to Castaneda it is this status not only took advantage of it he confirmed, and following his book (note very different from Teachings ) carry much more meaning and proper teaching to be honest, the Teachings of Don Juan can not be adequately perceived in isolation from subsequent creativity Castaneda, as the book itself more closely resembles a manual for Mexican drug. The Teachings of Don Juan is unlikely to flip the consciousness of todays reader, weary abundance of mediumistic inspirations, koi a torrent poured out on us from TV screens and bookshelves. And just remembering that its Castaneda! Can be seen in a drugged delirium spark spiritual insights, and preparation procedures (and use) Psychotropic substances perceived as magical rituals, filled with deep meaning. We will write a custom essay sample on The Teachings of Don Juan Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Teachings of Don Juan Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Teachings of Don Juan Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer But it all really? Or maybe all these meanings are conjectures and Teaching does not carry anything mystical and profound? These are questions unanswered. Like so many other questions about the work and life of this extraordinary man certainly PS For your information:. The Teachings of Don Juan is the thesis of Carlos Castaneda for the degree of Master of the University of California Anthropology. And he received this degree.